Learn to run effective Facebook ads for yourself in 2025
Facebook advertising is a popular form of online business chosen by many people. However, the cost of advertising in this form is not cheap, especially if you want to achieve good results, as you need to hire professional advertising agencies. To save costs, many people have opted to learn how to run Facebook ads themselves. We will provide you with information on this topic in the article below.
I. Prepare before learning Facebook advertising

1. Determine your Facebook advertising budget
The advertising budget is a critical factor as it directly affects the quality of your ads. There are two possible cases when it comes to budget: either too large or too small, and both can cause issues as follows:
- When your budget is too large, it can cause issues with ad frequency on Facebook, especially if your target audience is small. The effectiveness of your ad will decrease significantly if your target customers see the same ad multiple times.
- On the other hand, if your budget is too small, you won’t be able to achieve the desired results. For example, if the average customer value per day is $2,000, you shouldn’t spend just $5 per day on ads and expect to gain more customers.
Therefore, it’s crucial to correctly identify your target audience and allocate a reasonable budget to ensure higher effectiveness. This is an essential step you can’t skip if you want to self-learn how to run Facebook ads.
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2. Set up a payment card for Facebook ads
First of all, in order to run ads, you need to have a Visa card registered under your name. Visa cards come in two types: Credit and Debit. A Credit card allows you to spend money first and pay later, while a Debit card requires you to pay upfront before using it. It is advisable to use a Credit card when running ads, as it is more convenient for handling any issues that may arise later.
Additionally, you can also consider the following card options for registering a payment method:
- ACB Bank issues cards very quickly; you can receive your card in just 30 minutes after applying. On the other hand, other banks typically take about a week to process.
- If you want to use a card for paying Facebook ads, cards from Techcombank and Vietcombank are recommended, as they are more trusted by Facebook than those from other banks.

3. Create a Facebook Ads Account and Fanpage
To create a Facebook Ads account and Fanpage, your current account must be verified with a phone number at least 10 days in advance to ensure credibility. Additionally, this account should not have been used for running ads before. Below are a few simple steps to create ads:
- Step 1: On your personal Facebook interface, click on “Ads Manager” or “Create Ad.”
- Step 2: Select the type of ad that Facebook has set up for your personal account.

Step 4: Choose the appropriate payment method. Currently, Facebook only accepts two payment methods: Momo wallet and credit card > Click the “Next” button to enter your payment information.

Step 6: Facebook will send a verification code to your email. You need to click on it to confirm and complete the process successfully.
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II. Guide to Self-Learning Facebook Advertising
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1. Learn Basic Terms in Facebook Advertising
To run ads smoothly and quickly, you need to study and understand the key terms used in Facebook advertising. Here are some basic terms that will help you avoid confusion when you start learning to run ads on your own:
- Time Zone: If you are running ads in the Vietnamese market, the default time zone is “GMT +7:00 Asia/Ho Chi Minh,” meaning your ads will be calculated starting at 00:00.
- Reach: Indicates the percentage of your ads that have reached how many customers.
- Budget: The amount of money you need to pay for your advertising campaign.
- Cost: The cost per result Facebook brings when there is interaction with your post. Different types of ads may have different ways of calculating costs.
- CPM (Cost per 1000 Impressions): This is the cost for every 1,000 impressions. If more people are running ads, the CPM may increase. A higher CPM means your ad is more effective.
- CPC (Cost per Click): The cost for each time a customer clicks on the link you provide on Facebook that leads to your website.
- Test: Helps you determine whether your ad is effective and find the most efficient strategy.
These are just some common terms; there are also other terms like customer files, PPE (Post Engagement), frequency, campaign, spent, etc., which are important to understand when self-learning Facebook ads.
2. Learn How to Build Fanpage Content
Moreover, if you can write engaging content that attracts and gets shared by many people, you can save a lot on advertising costs. This is a fundamental skill that anyone wanting to self-learn Facebook ads must master.
3. Learn to Research Customer Behavior
Therefore, you need to learn how to study customer behavior to understand their mindset, what they need, and how to run ads that target what they want.

4. Learn Different Types of Facebook Ads
By proactively learning the different ad formats, you will be better equipped to apply them in various situations. This is a crucial aspect of self-learning Facebook advertising.
5. Learn to Create Custom Audiences for Facebook Ads
Correctly identifying your custom audience means targeting people who have previously interacted with your Facebook page, posts, ads, watched videos, or visited your website. Learning how to use these customer segments will significantly increase your chances of success.

6. Learn Basic Facebook Pixel
If you haven’t used Facebook ads yet, you should set up Facebook Pixel now. This will serve as a foundation for your first ad campaign, as it will start collecting data immediately, saving you the trouble of gathering data later when you want to run ads.
7. Learn Remarketing
To illustrate, remarketing is the process of showing ads to potential customers who have visited your website but haven’t made a purchase or completed a registration. The goal is to remind them of your product so they will come back and buy when they are ready. Therefore, learning remarketing is essential for your self-learning journey in Facebook advertising.

8. Learn How to Write PR and Optimize Ads
In fact, optimizing ads isn’t that difficult to do. As long as you’re truly committed to learning, invest time, and have enough patience, the results will meet your expectations. The effectiveness of writing engaging PR content and optimizing ads not only helps you easily attract customers but also increases revenue, profits, and significantly reduces costs.
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III. Common Mistakes New Advertisers Make

1. Running Facebook Ads Means Making Sales Every Day
The first few times you run ads are just to get customers to see and start learning about your product. The following ads will focus more on targeting their mindset and encouraging them to make a purchase. Expecting to make daily sales right away is unrealistic.
A successful Facebook ad campaign (one that generates sales) must have the following elements:
- The product has high appeal to customers.
- The product image catches the attention of customers.
- There is an attractive promotion.
- You’re targeting the right customer audience.
2. Targeting is the Most Important Factor in Facebook Advertising
Targeting helps you understand the interests, gender, age, marital status, income, and more of your potential customers. From there, you can create a customer profile and run your ads more effectively. So, understanding your audience deeply is key to achieving the right targeting and better results.
3. Running Facebook Ads with a Budget of 1 Million VND per Month

4. Turning Facebook Ads On and Off Constantly
5. Not Reminding Customers to Purchase
Learning how to run Facebook ads on your own isn’t easy. It requires genuine effort and seriousness in order to achieve the desired results. I hope this article brings value to you.
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